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- LAW, Page 56No Happy Ending
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- Parole board keeps The Thin Blue Line hero behind bars
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- The plot has all the elements of an old-fashioned detective
- movie. A police officer is brutally gunned down and a frantic
- manhunt ensues. A long-haired laborer is convicted of the murder
- after his companion on the fateful night testifies against him.
- A filmmaker becomes obsessed with the case and produces a gritty
- documentary in which the prosecution's witnesses shed doubt on
- their own testimony. Ideally, there should be a happy cinematic
- ending, as the wrongly convicted man leaves prison after twelve
- years to resume his shattered life.
-
- But last week a Texas parole board decided that happy
- endings are only for movies. By a 2-to-1 vote, the board
- refused to release Randall Adams, whose plight director Errol
- Morris publicized in his documentary The Thin Blue Line, which
- has enjoyed a cultlike popularity since its release last
- summer. Despite a lower-court recommendation at a hearing last
- December that Adams be retried, and even though the companion
- who accused him has all but confessed to the murder, the board
- concluded that the heinous nature of the crime dictated that
- Adams should remain in prison.
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- Adams' ordeal began during Thanksgiving weekend in 1976,
- when 16-year-old David Harris offered him a lift. The two spent
- the day tooling around Dallas, ending up at a drive-in. Adams
- claims that Harris dropped him off at his motel around 10 p.m.
- Harris testified that they left the drive-in about midnight,
- with Adams driving Harris' stolen car. When police officer
- Robert Wood pulled the car over, Harris said, Adams pulled out a
- .22 pistol and fired five shots into the policeman. (It was
- later learned that Harris had previously stolen the weapon.)
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- The Dallas police interrogated Harris after they heard that
- he had been boasting to friends about killing a policeman.
- Nonetheless, when Harris fingered Adams, the police believed
- him. Within six months, Adams was convicted and sentenced to
- die. Later Governor William Clements commuted his sentence to
- life.
-
- Enter Errol Morris. While making a documentary in 1985 about
- a psychiatrist who testifies in death-penalty cases, the
- director stumbled across Adams' story. "I was interested enough
- that I wanted the details," Morris recalls. What he found in the
- prosecutor's files shocked him. The slain officer's partner, who
- testified that the killer had bushy hair like Adams', had at
- first told investigators that the car window "was too dirty to
- see through." Prosecutor Doug Mulder argued that the defense
- could not cross-examine a witness because she was traveling. In
- fact, she was staying at a Dallas hotel, possibly with the
- prosecutor's knowledge. She revealed to Morris that she had
- failed to pick Adams out of a lineup.
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- Perhaps the most chilling part of the movie is Harris'
- virtual confession to the crime. Harris, who is on death row
- for a 1985 murder, tells Morris that he is sure Adams is
- innocent "because I'm the one who knows." At the December
- hearing, Harris admitted that he was alone and holding the gun
- when it went off. Mulder, who has since left the D.A.'s office,
- discounts the admission. Says he: "Before it's all said and
- done, he'll recant again." Still, prosecutors have not contested
- the December recommendation.
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- The parole board is not scheduled to reconsider Adams' case
- until December 1990. While he awaits final word on a new trial,
- Adams remains hopeful. "Eventually, I will win," he says.
- Meanwhile, Morris' documentary continues to gain attention and
- praise. The Thin Blue Line has won awards from the New York Film
- Critics' Circle and the National Society of Film Critics. What
- it has yet to win is Randall Adams' release.
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